消息:肌醇 -肌醇@2024资料文献已更新
别名:meso-肌醇, 环己六醇, 肌糖
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):C6H12O6
CAS号:87-89-8
分子量:180.16
Beilstein:1907329
EC 号:201-781-2
MDL编号:MFCD00077932
PubChem化学物质编号:24896116
NACRES:NA.21
蒸汽密度
6.2 (vs air)
产品线
BioReagent
形式
powder
technique(s)
cell culture | insect: suitable
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
cell culture | plant: suitable
颜色
white
mp
222-227 °C (lit.)
溶解性
H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless
application(s)
agriculture
life science and biopharma
metabolomics
sample preparation
sample preparation
vitamins, nutraceuticals, and natural products
SMILES string
O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI
1S/C6H12O6/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9/h1-12H/t1-,2-,3-,4+,5-,6-
InChI key
CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N
一般描述
肌醇(MI)是一种糖样分子,主要存在于人脑胶质细胞中。
Myo-Inositol, also known as i-Inositol, is a sugar alcohol and functions as a growth factor for both animals and microorganisms. Classified as a pseudovitamin, it doesn′t meet the essential vitamin criteria, as its deficiency doesn′t lead to disease conditions despite its vital role in the body. This polyol is abundantly present and serves as a structural element in eukaryotic cell secondary messengers, playing crucial roles in biological processes like insulin signal transduction and cytoskeleton transduction.
Myo-Inositol, a key component in structural lipids like phosphatidylinositol (PI) and its various phosphates, including phosphatidylinositol phosphate (PIP) lipids. It plays the role of an osmolyte, cell culture media supplement, nutrient, phosphoinositide phospholipase C inhibitor, and metabolite. It participates in cell signaling, potentially stimulating tumor cell differentiation, and is found in cell membrane phospholipids, plasma lipoproteins, and the nucleus, showcasing potential chemopreventive properties. Myo-Inositol is a versatile compound that finds application in cell culture, metabolomics and biochemical research, contributing to the exploration of cellular processes and their impact on health and disease.
消息:肌醇 -肌醇@2024资料文献已更新
应用
肌醇已用于:
在液体基础培养基中作为培养物肌醇饥饿的对照品
作为胚胎培养用合成输卵管液培养基的补充
作为富士维生素溶液的组分,制备用于甘蔗苗生长的营养培养基
生化/生理作用
肌醇(MI)作为一种渗透剂,可协助细胞膜和髓鞘片结构的形成。它是膜磷酸肌醇和磷脂的重要前体。在阿尔茨海默症、脑病和等几种脑部疾病中,观察到肌醇(MI)浓度升高。肌醇是膜磷脂的组成部分,糖基磷脂酰肌醇锚可以将糖蛋白结合到细胞膜和磷酸肌醇 信使。
膜磷脂、糖基化磷脂酰肌醇锚定蛋白、磷酸肌醇酯 信使的成分,其中锚定蛋白可将糖蛋白锚定到细胞膜上。
特点和优势
Ideal for Cell Biology, Metabolomics and Biochemical research
Versatile and adaptable for wide variety of laboratory and research applications
其他说明
To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Monosaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.
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